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Writer's pictureJay Kim

Cannabis Edibles 101 - How to Make Cannabis Gummies


Cannabis Gummies

Cannabis gummies have become a popular way for both medical and recreational users to consume cannabis. These tasty treats offer a discreet and enjoyable method of consumption, and making them at home allows you to control the dosage and ingredients. In this blog post, we will guide you through the process of making cannabis gummies, from selecting the right ingredients to storing your finished product. Follow along with our step-by-step guide and soon you'll be enjoying your very own homemade cannabis gummies.







Understanding Cannabis Edibles


Benefits of Cannabis Gummies

Cannabis gummies offer several benefits over other methods of consumption:


  • Discreet: Gummies look like regular candy, making them a discreet option for consuming cannabis.

  • Controlled Dosage: You can control the amount of cannabis in each gummy, ensuring a consistent and safe experience.

  • Long-Lasting Effects: Edibles provide a slower release of cannabinoids, leading to longer-lasting effects compared to smoking or vaping.

  • Tasty and Convenient: Gummies are easy to consume and come in various flavors, making them a pleasant option for those who dislike the taste of cannabis oil or tinctures.


Dosage Considerations

When making cannabis gummies, it's crucial to consider the dosage. The potency of your gummies will depend on the strength of the cannabis-infused oil you use. Here are some tips for dosing:


  • Start Low, Go Slow: If you're new to edibles, start with a low dose (5-10 mg of THC per gummy) and wait at least two hours before consuming more.

  • Consistency: Ensure each gummy has the same amount of THC to maintain consistency.

  • Calculate Accurately: Use a dosage calculator to determine the exact amount of cannabis needed for your recipe.





Cannabis Gummies Ingredients


Ingredients and Equipment


Essential Ingredients

To make cannabis gummies, you will need the following ingredients:


  • Gelatin: The primary ingredient for creating the gummy texture. You can use either powdered gelatin or gelatin sheets.

  • Cannabis-Infused Oil: The source of THC or CBD in your gummies. This can be made at home or purchased from a dispensary.

  • Fruit Juice or Flavored Liquid: Provides flavor to the gummies. You can use any juice or even a flavored beverage.

  • Sugar: Adds sweetness to the gummies. You can use regular granulated sugar or a sugar substitute.

  • Citric Acid: Adds a tart flavor and acts as a preservative.

  • Flavor Extracts: Optional, for enhancing the flavor of your gummies.


Recommended Equipment

Having the right equipment will make the process easier:


  • Gummy Molds: Silicone molds are ideal for shaping your gummies.

  • Measuring Cups and Spoons: For accurate measurements.

  • Saucepan: For heating the gummy mixture.

  • Whisk: For mixing ingredients.

  • Dropper or Syringe: For filling the molds with the gummy mixture.








Preparing Cannabis-Infused Oil


Decarboxylation Process

Before infusing cannabis into oil, you need to decarboxylate it. This process activates the THC and CBD in the cannabis, making it psychoactive. Here’s how to do it:


  1. Preheat your oven to 240°F (115°C).

  2. Break up the cannabis into small pieces and spread it evenly on a baking sheet.

  3. Bake for 30-40 minutes, stirring occasionally to ensure even heating.

  4. Cool the cannabis before using it for infusion.


Infusion Process

Once your cannabis is decarboxylated, you can infuse it into oil. Here’s a simple method using coconut oil:


  1. Combine decarboxylated cannabis and coconut oil in a double boiler or a slow cooker.

  2. Heat the mixture on low heat for 2-3 hours, stirring occasionally.

  3. Strain the oil through a cheesecloth or fine mesh strainer to remove plant material.

  4. Store the infused oil in a glass jar in a cool, dark place.



Cannabis Gummy Bear


Making the Gummy Mixture


Basic Gummy Recipe

Now that you have your cannabis-infused oil ready, it’s time to make the gummy mixture:


  1. Combine 1 cup of fruit juice, 1/4 cup of sugar, and 1 tablespoon of citric acid in a saucepan.

  2. Heat the mixture over medium heat, stirring constantly until the sugar dissolves.

  3. Add 1/4 cup of gelatin, whisking continuously to prevent clumps. Continue to heat until the gelatin dissolves completely.

  4. Remove the saucepan from heat and let it cool slightly.


Adding Cannabis-Infused Oil

  1. Slowly add the cannabis-infused oil to the gummy mixture, whisking continuously to ensure even distribution.

  2. Add flavor extracts if desired, and mix well.




Pouring and Setting the Gummies


Molding the Gummies

  1. Use a dropper or syringe to fill your gummy molds with the mixture. Work quickly as the mixture can start to set.

  2. Tap the molds gently to remove air bubbles and ensure the mixture is evenly distributed.


Setting Time

  1. Refrigerate the molds for at least 2 hours or until the gummies are firm.

  2. Remove the gummies from the molds and place them on parchment paper to dry for an additional 24 hours if you prefer a chewier texture.



Storing Cannabis Gummies


Storing and Using Cannabis Gummies


Storage Tips

To keep your cannabis gummies fresh and potent:


  • Store in an airtight container: Keep your gummies in an airtight container to prevent them from drying out or absorbing moisture.

  • Refrigerate: For longer shelf life, store your gummies in the refrigerator.

  • Label: Clearly label your container with the dosage and date of preparation.


Dosage Guidelines

It's important to consume cannabis gummies responsibly:


  • Start with a small dose: Especially if you’re new to edibles, start with a low dose and wait at least two hours before consuming more.

  • Be mindful of timing: The effects of edibles can take up to two hours to kick in and can last for several hours.

  • Keep out of reach: Store your gummies securely to prevent accidental consumption by children or pets.





Tips for Perfecting Your Cannabis Gummies


Experimenting with Flavors

One of the joys of making your own cannabis gummies is the ability to experiment with different flavors. Here are some ideas to get you started:


  • Fruit Juices: Try different fruit juices like orange, grape, apple, or berry blends to create unique flavors.

  • Extracts: Use extracts such as vanilla, mint, or almond to add depth to your gummies.

  • Layering Flavors: Create multi-layered gummies by pouring different flavored mixtures in stages.


Adjusting Texture

The texture of your gummies can be adjusted to suit your preference:


  • Chewier Gummies: Increase the amount of gelatin slightly or let the gummies dry out for longer.

  • Softer Gummies: Reduce the amount of gelatin or add a bit of corn syrup to the mixture.


Enhancing Potency

To enhance the potency of your cannabis gummies, consider these tips:


  • Concentrates: Use cannabis concentrates like distillate or RSO (Rick Simpson Oil) instead of infused oil for a more potent effect.

  • Multiple Infusions: Infuse your oil multiple times with fresh cannabis to increase the THC or CBD concentration


Troubleshooting Common Issues

Making cannabis gummies can sometimes be tricky. Here are some common issues and how to fix them:


  • Gummies Won't Set: Ensure you are using the correct amount of gelatin and that it is fully dissolved. Refrigerate for longer if needed.

  • Uneven Distribution of Oil: Whisk the mixture thoroughly when adding the cannabis-infused oil to ensure even distribution.

  • Sticky Gummies: Dust the gummies with a small amount of cornstarch or powdered sugar to prevent sticking.




Cannabis Gummies Gift Box


Creative Presentation Ideas

Once your gummies are ready, consider these creative ways to present them:


  • Gift Boxes: Package your gummies in decorative boxes for gifting to friends.

  • Themed Shapes: Use molds in various shapes to match holidays or events (e.g., hearts for Valentine's Day, pumpkins for Halloween).

  • Edible Glitter: Add a touch of edible glitter to your gummies for a fun, sparkling effect.





Frequently Asked Questions


How Long Do Cannabis Gummies Last?

When stored properly in an airtight container and refrigerated, cannabis gummies can last for several weeks. For longer storage, consider freezing them.


Can I Use CBD Oil Instead of THC Oil?

Yes, you can use CBD oil to make gummies if you prefer non-psychoactive effects. The process is the same, but the effects will be different.


What Should I Do if I Accidentally Consume Too Many Gummies?

If you accidentally consume too many cannabis gummies, try to stay calm and hydrated. Find a comfortable place to rest and wait for the effects to subside. It's always best to start with a low dose to avoid this situation.





Conclusion

Making cannabis gummies at home can be a rewarding and enjoyable process, allowing you to customize the flavor and potency to your liking. By following this step-by-step guide, you can create delicious and effective edibles that suit your needs. Remember to always consume cannabis responsibly and be mindful of dosage, especially if you're new to edibles. Happy gummy making!


By understanding the process and taking the time to make your own cannabis gummies, you can enjoy a safe, enjoyable, and personalized cannabis experience. Whether for medical or recreational use, these homemade treats can provide a discreet and convenient way to enjoy the benefits of cannabis.

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